Streptopus amplexifolius is a shade loving woodland plant known, amongst others, as twistedstalk, wild cucumber and watermelon berry and has an extensive wild range including North America, Europe and East Asia. It has been used traditionally by Native Americans for its edible spring cucumber flavoured shoots and the delicious berries are now in season and I’ve been dining on them recently! I’m saving the seed as I eat! Beware that they can be laxative in large quantities, but it’s unlikely you will be able to grow that many in your forest garden!
060916: Added pictures of Streptopus lanceolatus from Eastern North America and a comparison of the berries with amplexifolius!
On FB: https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.10154221765395860.1073742708.655215859&type=1&l=0866fc78cd
You can clearly see the characteristic twisted berry stalks in this shot!
The finishing touch to my breakfast!
I’ve tried this species from seed several times from different areas, but the only accession that has succeeded here originated at the Ringve Botanical Garden who kindly gave me this plant a few years ago.
Green transport…one of those plants is Streptopus amplexifolius :)
Streptopus amplexifolius in flower at the Ringve Botanical Garden
Seedlings..
The berries hang on the bushes long into the autumn
I was sent these seed in 2013, the plants originating from a wild population in Poland
Streptopus lanceolatus (syn S. roseus) also grows well in my garden
Streptopus lanceolatus (syn S. roseus) also grows well in my garden
Streptopus lanceolatus (syn S. roseus) on the left compared to S. amplexifolius
Magic happened again last night! I noticed a large halo around the moon when I went to bed at about midnight and was trying to photograph it. That was pretty unusual in itself…and then the aurora decided to join in…and then the Aliens arrived (from Copenhagen)!! WOW!
Each day on the trip to Japan had been equally amazing as the day before with new plant and food discoveries all the way!! The venue for my talk in Tokyo was the art/photography studio belonging to a guy called Ken Takewaki. It turned out he’d spent a lot of time in the UK working on organic farms and knew the owner of Poyntzfield Nursery in Scotland well and I’d already planned to try to visit Poyntzfield on my Scotland trip in September! Knowing that I was heading for the mountains after Tokyo, Ken kindly invited me to visit his mountain home! What a place and the food was out of this world! Ken and his lady Masami had made a special effort to feed me sansai!
The next morning it was as if I’d been transported home in my dreams as there was new snow on the ground at the Ken’s home at 1300m. The day before it has been over 20C at 600m! Thanks so much to Tei, who I got to know through Caroline Ho Bich-Tuyen Dang, a member of Norwegian Seed Savers, for showing me so much of her village near Besshou (Ueda) in Nagano Prefecture and sharing all the amazing sansai and sake and for taking me to Ken’s place! More on Besshou later when I get time!Thank you so much too Ken and Masami for your hospitality!
Knowing of my interest, Ken and Masami had picked sansai for dinner…here are the horsetails, tsukushi, Equisetum arvense flower buds
..and fuki (Petasites japonica) flower buds
…and I brought the shidoke (シドケ / Parasenecio delphiniifolia). I’d bought it in a supermarket. See here: https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.10154213988935860.1073742705.655215859&type=1&l=eb0bc1fced
Shop bought blanched Hosta shoots served as a salad with a dip!
Shop bought blanched Hosta shoots served as a salad with a dip!
???
Ken Takewaki talks sake!
With Perilla
Taro (Colocasia esculenta)
Making the tempura batter…ice for cold water is important!
Fuki tempura
Fuki tempura
??
Shidoke tempura (Parasenecio delphiniifolia).
Shidoke tempura (Parasenecio delphiniifolia).
Shidoke and tsukushi (Equisetum) tempura
Tsukushi tempura
Ken spent some time in the UK working on organic farms and wrote this book of his experiences
Inside the book cover is this map…I will hopefully visit Poyntzfield nursery next month. Owner Duncan Ross and Ken are friends and have visited each other!
I hadn’t expected to be playing billiards :)
Tei in action!
The English connection…
Dried Daikon radish for breakfast
In the morning, the view from the living room and snow had arrived during the night or had I been transported back home?
Sasa (a bamboo) in snow
Fuki, Petasites japonica in snow, a veg I must have eaten 10 or more times during this trip…delicious
Misteltoe
Tei wasn’t prepared for the weather and had to borrow some clothes :)
I’ve never been able to get as close to a snipe / enkeltbekkasin before. Rather than flying off it just ducked down into the water :) Taken with my small hand held Lumix DMC-TZ60 camera.
On my trip to Japan in spring 2016, I found shidoke (シドケ / Parasenecio delphiniifolia syn. Cacalia delphiniifolia) leaves on sale in a supermarket in Ueda, Japan. This is the only place I saw it during my 3 week visit to Japan, so not one of the most popular sansai or wild mountain vegetables. I’ve been growing this plant for a few years now in a very shady spot in the garden and it’s just come into flower which prompted this post. It’s a great woodland ornamental grown for its leaves and an unusual forest garden edimental. It is also known as momijigasa (モミジガサ) which translates as “maple umbrella” due to the similarity of the leaves to Acer palmatum. It resembles yaburegasa (Syneilesis palmata) meaning “torn umbrella”. I didn’t see shidoke in the wild, but I did see yaburegasain in one place on the Izu peninsula. Both of these plants in the Asteraceae have edible young shoots, although shidoke is the preferred one. I bought a packet in that supermarket and my friends Ken and Masami who we visited that night were kind enough to prepare it as tempura! It is apparently pleasant tasting raw, but is most often cooked and served with a little soy sauce and roasted sesame seed once cool. Shidoke contains antioxidants that have been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.
See also http://www.edimentals.com/blog/?p=6357 (Visit to Ken and Masami) and this blog post on FB at https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.10154213988935860.1073742705.655215859&type=1&l=eb0bc1fced
Shidoke leaves in my garden
Flowering shidoke
Flowering shidoke
Flowering shidoke
Shidoke in a Japanese supermarket
Supermarket shidoke
Preparing supermarket shidoke for tempura
Tempuraed shidoke together with very popular (particularly kids) tsukushi, Equisetum arvense
Yaburegasa (Syneilesis palmata) in the wild on the Izu peninsula, Japan
Yaburegasa (Syneilesis palmata) in the wild on the Izu peninsula, Japan
Some pictures from yesterday evening’s trip to the woods looking for fungi!! After several years with almost no ceps / porcini, I found about 10 in good condition together with chantarelles, hedgehogs, slimy spike caps, saffron milk caps and puffballs and the woods were full of inedibles!
I also found yellow bird’s nest (vaniljerot) for only the 3rd time here! Who would believe it would be classified in the blueberry family (Ericaceae). It lacks chlorophyll, and gets its food through parasitism upon fungi (that form a myccorhiza with trees), rather than photosynthesis…
Paxillus involutus / Brown roll-rim / Vanlig Pluggsopp? on the ant hill
Who is she???
Russula spp
Rødgul piggsopp / Hydnum rufescens
Porcini / cep / steinsopp
Olivenbrun vokssopp / Hygrophorus olivaceoalbus
Saffron milkcap/matriske
Puffballs / røyksopp
Hypoxylon spp. ??
Hypoxylon spp. ??
Porcini / cep / steinsopp
Fly agaric / rød fluesopp
Joined at the hip.. Hedgehog mushrooms / piggsopp
Succisa pratensis/Devil’s Bit Scabious/Blåknapp
Succisa pratensis/Devil’s Bit Scabious/Blåknapp and a bee pair!
Succisa pratensis/Devil’s Bit Scabious/Blåknapp and a bee pair!
Succisa pratensis/Devil’s Bit Scabious/Blåknapp and a bee pair!
Succisa pratensis/Devil’s Bit Scabious/Blåknapp and a bee pair!
View down to Malvikodden and Malvikbukta with Forbordfjellet
View down to Malvikodden and Malvikbukta
View from the mushrooming area towards Stjørdal and Trondheim airport
Porcini / cep / steinsopp
Porcini / cep / steinsopp
Gomphidius glutinosus/ Slimy Spike Cap/ Vanlig sleipsopp It’s edible despite the English name…would anyone like to come over for some Slimy Spike Caps?
Only the 3rd time I’ve seen this species here :) Monotropa hypopitys ssp hypophegea / Yellow Bird’s Nest / Snau Vaniljerot ?
Only the 3rd time I’ve seen this species here :) Monotropa hypopitys ssp hypophegea / Yellow Bird’s Nest / Snau Vaniljerot ?
Only the 3rd time I’ve seen this species here :) Monotropa hypopitys ssp hypophegea / Yellow Bird’s Nest / Snau Vaniljerot ?
Only the 3rd time I’ve seen this species here :) Monotropa hypopitys ssp hypophegea / Yellow Bird’s Nest / Snau Vaniljerot ?
Søren Holt suggested I should visit Knud Poulsen on my latest visit to Denmark. He’d visited Knud through meeting him through the Danish seed savers Frøsamlerne.dk.
Knud has a traditional parsellhage (small hut with garden) and two allotments, one of which belongs to his wife! A wonderful mix of unusual fruit and breeding of ornamentals! Here are a few pictures!
The allotment gardens where Knut has a plot!
The Persicaria amplexicaulis breeding project…
Rubus ludwigii is a new one for me, is from the Drakensberg mountains in South Africa and looks similar to North American black raspberry… see http://www.plant-world-seeds.com/store/view_seed_item/1477
Rubus ludwigii
Fragaria nilgerrensis has white berries and is from Asia
Fragaria nilgerrensis
Fragaria nilgerrensis has white berries and is from Asia
Ribes auratum / odoratum
Dark worcesterberry
Dark worcesterberry
There were several mini kiwi clones, Actinidia arguta
Asparagus
Mini kiwis
Ribes gayanum from South America
Knut is one of those generous gardeners wanting to share everything :)
Søren Holt and Knut Poulsen with an Elaeagnus umbellatus
Elaeagnus umbellatus
Vaccinium collection
Vaccinium ovatum: I saw and tasted this in Oregon last year – http://www.edimentals.com/blog/?page_id=3454
Vaccinium virgatum “Centra Blue”
Dioscorea batatas
Home made solar powered fans!
Another ornamental breeding project – Veronicastrum
Arriving at the second garden, again clearly an unusual plant lover!