{"id":27228,"date":"2021-01-26T19:42:03","date_gmt":"2021-01-26T18:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?p=27228"},"modified":"2021-01-27T10:57:47","modified_gmt":"2021-01-27T09:57:47","slug":"winter-protecting-my-perennial-kales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?p=27228","title":{"rendered":"Winter protecting my perennial kales"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Kales (<em>Brassica oleracea<\/em>) have a reputation for being really hardy, but in reality there are many perennial vegetables that are far more hardy.\u00a0 I mean, kales don&#8217;t really make much effort to protect themselves, remaining green all winter and in a normal winter here all my kales would die. However, in areas with mild winters, they are useful as they can be harvested all winter outside. Most perennials die back to the roots and reshoot in spring. Sea kale (<em>Crambe maritima<\/em>) is one example of this and is thus easier to overwinter. A dream of the perennial kale breeder is a variety that is capable of reshooting from the roots or at least from low down on the plant.\u00a0<br \/>The last couple of winters have been very mild with hardly any frost all winter and almost all my kales have survived (the exception being less hardy Tree collards from California). This winter has been significantly colder and the air temperature has only been above zero C since New Year for a short period. I was prepared for this and spread a thick layer of leaves around the roots to stop the soil freezing around the roots with either jute, spruce branches or planks over to stop the leaves blowing away in winter storms.\u00a0<br \/>In addition, I always take cuttings which I overwinter in a cold room in the house. Almost 100% of cuttings are successful.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-27228 gallery-columns-1 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=27234'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000707.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-27234\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000707.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000707-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000707-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000707-640x480.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-27234'>\n\t\t\t\tI put box (Buxus) branches on top of the leaves to stop them blowing away\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=27231'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000715.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000715.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000715-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000715-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000715-640x480.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=27230'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1011375.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1011375.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1011375-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1011375-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1011375-640x480.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=27233'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000708.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000708.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000708-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000708-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000708-640x480.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=27232'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"699\" height=\"932\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000714.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-27232\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000714.jpg 699w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000714-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P1000714-640x853.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 699px) 100vw, 699px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-27232'>\n\t\t\t\tUnder the jute are mainly young Allium plants, less hardy when they are young.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=27229'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/20201203_114620.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-27229\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/20201203_114620.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/20201203_114620-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/20201203_114620-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/20201203_114620-640x480.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-27229'>\n\t\t\t\tI also have a collection of perennial kales in the community garden V\u00e6res Venner. These have also been protected against roe deer that grazed heavily on them last winter.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=27241'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"751\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020057.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-27241\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020057.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020057-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020057-768x577.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020057-640x481.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-27241'>\n\t\t\t\tMid-January after two weeks of hard frosts\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=27239'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"601\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020098.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-27239\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020098.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020098-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020098-768x577.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/P2020098-640x481.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-27239'>\n\t\t\t\tAlmost all the cuttings are doing well in an unheated room in the house,\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kales (Brassica oleracea) have a reputation for being really hardy, but in reality there are many perennial vegetables that are far more hardy.\u00a0 I mean, kales don&#8217;t really [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[2704,41,957,491,4096],"class_list":["post-27228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-brassica","tag-brassica-oleracea","tag-perennial-kale","tag-sea-kale","tag-tree-collards","tag-winter-protection"],"views":3991,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27228"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27242,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27228\/revisions\/27242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}