{"id":16981,"date":"2018-04-17T15:18:54","date_gmt":"2018-04-17T13:18:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?p=16981"},"modified":"2025-01-20T20:23:59","modified_gmt":"2025-01-20T19:23:59","slug":"monkey-puzzle-safari-in-chile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?p=16981","title":{"rendered":"Monkey Puzzle Safari in Chile"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"1mvvq\" data-offset-key=\"8cdi5-0-0\">\n<div class=\"_1mf _1mj\" data-offset-key=\"8cdi5-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"8cdi5-0-0\"><span data-text=\"true\">In December 2004, I went to a remote sensing conference in Concepcion in Chile in my other life as an ocean wave climatologist!<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"1mvvq\" data-offset-key=\"1p4ef-0-0\">\n<div class=\"_1mf _1mj\" data-offset-key=\"1p4ef-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"1p4ef-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"1p4ef-0-0\"><span data-text=\"true\">I took some holiday to experience some of the native edibles. One of the main objectives was to experience the ancient old growth Monkey Puzzle forest (<em>Araucaria araucana<\/em>) and I hoped also to see nuts (pi\u00f1ones) for sale on Mapuche (the indigenous people) markets. It was probably the wrong time of the year (spring) and I didn&#8217;t see any nuts. However, after a failed attempt to get up into the main part of the Conguill\u00edo National Park due to late laying snow, I did a long hike into the Huerquehue National Park where I walked amongst the old growth monkey puzzle trees that are sometimes known as Umbrella or Toilet Brush trees as old trees (they can reach 1,000 years old!) only have a few branches at the top. Nowadays, it is an endangered species and logging is no longer allowed. It is also the national tree of Chile. A significant part of the diet of the native Pehuenche people (one of the Mapuche peoples) were the nutritious nuts and their name means simply people of the monkey puzzle seeds (Pewen).<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-16981 gallery-columns-1 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16983'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1242\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA330.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-16983\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA330.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA330-193x300.jpg 193w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA330-660x1024.jpg 660w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA330-300x466.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-16983'>\n\t\t\t\tHuerquehue National Park\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16984'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"691\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA333.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA333.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA333-300x259.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16985'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"665\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA337.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA337.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA337-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16986'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"932\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA338.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA338.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA338-193x300.jpg 193w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA338-300x466.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16987'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"1081\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA340.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA340.jpg 700w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA340-194x300.jpg 194w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA340-663x1024.jpg 663w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA340-300x463.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16988'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA341.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA341.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA341-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16989'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"642\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA343.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA343.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA343-300x193.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16990'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1263\" height=\"791\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA351.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-16990\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA351.jpg 1263w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA351-300x188.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA351-1024x641.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1263px) 100vw, 1263px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-16990'>\n\t\t\t\tOld growth trees on a distant ridge\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16991'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"642\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA351a.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA351a.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA351a-300x193.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16992'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"636\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA353.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-16992\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA353.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA353-300x191.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-16992'>\n\t\t\t\tThe largest tree I saw, covered with lichens of various species\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16993'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"486\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA354.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-16993\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA354.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA354-300x182.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-16993'>\n\t\t\t\tLichens on Araucaria araucana\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16994'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"636\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA356.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-16994\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA356.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA356-300x191.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-16994'>\n\t\t\t\tAnemone multifida? was growing in association with the largest monkey puzzle.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16982'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"903\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA329.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA329.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA329-199x300.jpg 199w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA329-300x452.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16995'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"629\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA360.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA360.jpg 400w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA360-191x300.jpg 191w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA360-300x472.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16997'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1236\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA376.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA376.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA376-194x300.jpg 194w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA376-663x1024.jpg 663w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA376-300x464.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16998'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1318\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA379.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-16998\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA379.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA379-182x300.jpg 182w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA379-622x1024.jpg 622w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA379-300x494.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-16998'>\n\t\t\t\tOsmorhiza chilensis is an umbellifer with a good aniseed taste (also found in North America) and growing well in forest shade\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16999'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1258\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA389.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-16999\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA389.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA389-191x300.jpg 191w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA389-651x1024.jpg 651w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA389-300x472.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-16999'>\n\t\t\t\tGunnera chilensis\/tinctoria (one of the 80 in my book) seen here clinging to rocks next to a high waterfall\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/?attachment_id=16996'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"944\" src=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA369.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-16996\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA369.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA369-191x300.jpg 191w, http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/SA369-300x472.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-16996'>\n\t\t\t\tI did see one group of Araucaria in the Conguillio national park, here on islands spared by the lava flows!\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In December 2004, I went to a remote sensing conference in Concepcion in Chile in my other life as an ocean wave climatologist! I took some holiday to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1462],"tags":[2916,831,2918,2920,2917,2919,2921],"class_list":["post-16981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nut-trees","tag-araucaria-araucana","tag-chile","tag-huerquehue-national-park-conguillio-national-park","tag-mapuche","tag-monkey-puzzle-tree","tag-pehuenche","tag-pewen"],"views":2910,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16981","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16981"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16981\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33252,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16981\/revisions\/33252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.edimentals.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}